CRITICALLY EVALUATE THE COGNITIVE AND PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACHES TO Essay

CRITICALLY EVALUATE THE COGNITIVE AND PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACHES TO UNDERSTANDING AND TREATING DEPRESSION - Essay Example But on the other hand, a clinically depressed patient would be one who has immersed himself either in grief, self pity, worthlessness, anger, helplessness and even very low self esteem. In such â€Å"over the top† cases great care and understanding should be shown to a person suffering from such depression as this may lead to a â€Å"suicide attempt†. Depression not only affects our mental state of health but it also affects our physical state. In fact it affects every aspect of our lives – from the way we eat or sleep to the way we interact with everybody around us. 2nd biggest cause of death. Depression is more than a feeling of â€Å"down† or low† – it affects our thinking, working, our behavior, our emotions and physical health. â€Å"Clinical depression† is a whole body disorder resulting from a great loss or trauma and as such has to be treated diligently. Dysthymia is a type of depression that is a lot worse than a major depressive disorder and takes a longer time to cure, usually around a year. Dysthymia is characterized if a person has many of the symptoms of major depressive disorders but these symptoms may not be so severe. Many of the professionals feel that a person having Dysthymia disorder is very likely to get into a major depressive disorder. A person going through depression could be easily recognized by the following symptoms – Generally they lose their zest for life and show lack of interest and enthusiasm and enjoyment for their day to day activities. Some of them exhibit a loss of appetite while others eat excessively and put on lot of weight suddenly. Anxiety seems their key word and they have a total lack of concentration. In other words they seem to be lost in no man’s land. They suddenly complain of chronic pain and loss of memory. A depressed person shows a lapse in personal hygiene and has uncomfortable sleep patterns ranging from very poor sleep to no sleep at